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aducer1 (1155)

aducer1 (1155)

addulcir,  adoucir,  adouzer,  adouzoer;  adulcier,  adulcir;  endoucir;  enducir,  endulcir  
  FEW:  dulcis 3,176a Gdf:  adoucier 1,111b / adoucoier 1,111c / endoucir 3,133c GdfC:  adoucir 8,35c TL: adoucier 1,152 / adoucir 1,153 / endoucir 3,291 DEAF:  douz (adoucir)  / douz (endoucir)  DMF:  adoucer  / adoucir  / endoucir  TLF:  adoucir  OED:  addulce v.  MED: DMLBS:

v.trans.

1also_fig.to sweeten
( 1163-70; MS: s.xiv1/4 )  Sa parlure esteit tut tens joiuse, Duce, verraie et gloriuse, Kar einz que venist a oie, L’out la grace Deu adulcie Si que tuz iceus qui l’oirent Lur quers vers Deu plus adulcirent  S Edw barking 911 and 916
( s.xiiex; MS: c.1200 )  politis affatibus dulcare .i. enducer  Gloss Sidon 145.106
( s.xiiiin; MS: s.xiii2/4 )  Pur miel faire, dunt mun desir Me vienge, a ma buche enducir  S Jean ANTS 5724
( c.1240; MS: c.1300 )  Ke femme ad bone, Deus en mercie, Mult poet enducir sa vie  Mir N-D 238.12
( s.xiiiex; MS: 1307-15 )  une duce espece […] ke adoucist tote le amertume  Ancren2 187.16
2to calm, soothe
( 1273-82; MS: s.xivex )  Lors par ton (=of B.V.M.) douz let l’adouzoiez (=J.C.)  Ross ANTS 91
( MS: s.xiii-s.xiv )  Quant jeo pens de Jhesu Crist, Le penser mun quer enducist  Lyric 174.2
to soften
( c.1240; MS: c.1300 )  E tant en fit par sun saveir Ke il aduça  (ed. adua) al mescreant Le queor  Mir N-D 182.53
3to desalinate
( s.xivin; MS: s.xivm )  il endoucist les ewes salez qe lui entrent en bouche  BOZ Cont 66

v.absol.

also_fig.to sweeten, make sweet
( MS: s.xiii2/4 )  Cest amur esprent dulcement si endulcist estrangement  Dulcis Digby 106
( MS: s.xiii3/4 )  Totes ces herbes me pernés, Triblés les bien, puis les quirés En bone cervoise ou en vin, Si le boive a seir et au matin, Miel i metés por adoucir  Pop Med 175.837

v.intrans.

1to be sweet
( c.1275; MS: s.xiii4/4 )  Le nun Deu mut ly enducyst  S Fran ANTS 4563
fig.to sweeten, flatter (?)
( MS: s.xiii )  calleo: enducir  (ed. endu[r]cir (because of Latin?))  TLL ii 118
2to soften
( MS: s.xiv1/4 )  (In spring) Le corps de homme enducist, le ayr enbelist  Med Trans 352

p.p. as a.

softened, rendered lenient or cooperative
( 1155; MS: s.xiii4/4 )  Sergant [...] Ki la chartre guarder deveient, De la lunge garde ennuied, E de pramesses adulcied, Octa fiz Henguist delivrerent  Brut WACE 8832

See also:

duz  raducer 
This is an AND2 Phase 1 (A-E) entry © 2000-2006 The Anglo-Norman Dictionary. On-line entry partially revised after the print version of AND2 went to press (2007-03-22) The printed edition of AND2 A-E is published by Taylor & Francis for the MHRA, sole owners of the print-media publication rights. All other rights reserved. Digitisation funded by the Arts and Humanities Research Council of the United Kingdom.
aducer_1